The Rising ‘Wealth-Poverty Gap’: How Affluence and Hardship Now Sit Side by Side in Across England.
In Nunsthorpe, inhabitants occupy properties just a few metres from their wealthier counterparts in nearby Scartho. A six-foot-tall wall literally separates the two communities in the town of Grimsby, sealing off roads and walkways that once linked them.
“This is the posh-poor divide,” remarked a resident, 37. “It’s been like this since I’ve known. I don’t think they’ll take it down because I suspect they’ll want to mix with us.”
An Increasingly Common National Picture
Analysis of government statistics shows how deep disparity often exists, at times over little more than a short distance of asphalt, a line of hedges or a barrier. Years of austerity and underinvestment have led to a situation where almost two-thirds of councils now contain a neighbourhood classified as one of the poorest in the nation.
This geographical widening of deprivation has led to a significant rise in the number of places where disadvantaged and affluent people end up as immediate neighbours. In 2019, only 65 of the most deprived neighbourhoods bordered one of the least deprived. That figure increased to 119 in the latest data.
A Barrier Which Does More Than Separate Land
At this Lincolnshire site, the divide is the most pronounced in the UK and starkly obvious. The wall is much more than a symbolic divide; it causes very real problems for everyday life.
- School runs that ought to take 15-20 minutes become an hour-long detour.
- Access to key amenities like supermarkets, educational facilities and employment centres is made more difficult.
- The area often sees vandalism and loitering, with reports of rubbish being thrown over the wall and related problems.
“People strive to maintain a well-kept home and garden, and then you live opposite that,” said one local, motioning at the corroded metal wall.
Community Spirit Against a Backdrop of Challenges
At a local community centre, staff stress that support does not recognise postcodes. “Your postcode doesn’t necessarily indicate your level of challenge,” said chief executive a community leader.
Despite ranking in the lowest 10% for multiple deprivation indicators, Nunsthorpe retains a strong sense and sense of togetherness among its inhabitants. Meanwhile, Scartho ranks among the least deprived 10% overall.
A Similar Story: An Estate in Kent
This phenomenon is mirrored across the country. The Stanhope area in Kent, a mid-century housing development, is in the most disadvantaged tenth of areas in England. It is immediately adjacent by spacious detached homes built in the 2000s that sit in the top 10% for employment and living environment.
“They may possess bigger houses, but here there’s a stronger community,” commented a long-term resident, 63. “You’ll probably find many people over there don’t even speak to each other.”
The economic divide is evident: an typical three-bedroom house sells for about £275,000 on the Stanhope estate, while on the other side comparable homes fetch about £410,000.
Locals speak of a palpable feeling of being overlooked. “This part of the community is neglected,” said holistic health worker Susan. “In this area our facilities have gradually disappeared, and the majority of the issues we face here are to do with financial hardship.”
The increase in these ‘inequality borders’ presents a picture of an increasingly divided England, where wealth and need are frequently awkwardly in close proximity.